SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT FOR THE SECTION
Subject: English
Grade: 10
Section: Capabilities of a Human Brain
Learning Objectives: 10.4.6.1
Student's name: _____________________________________
Date: _____________________________________
TASKS
Task 1. Reading Comprehension. (5 points)
Read the text below and answer the questions.
The Plastic Marvel: Neuroplasticity
For decades, scientists believed the human brain was a static organ, hardwired after childhood. Modern neuroscience has overturned this view, revealing the brain's remarkable capacity for change, known as neuroplasticity. This capability allows the brain to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections throughout life. When we learn a new skill, like playing an instrument or speaking a language, our brain physically changes. Areas responsible for those functions become more active and develop denser networks of neurons. Furthermore, in cases of injury, such as a stroke, neuroplasticity enables other parts of the brain to take over functions lost from the damaged area. This adaptability is the foundation of learning, memory, and recovery, proving that our brains are not fixed but are dynamic and constantly evolving systems.
- What was the old scientific belief about the human brain? (1 point)
- What is the term for the brain's ability to change and reorganize? (1 point)
- According to the text, what are two examples of activities that cause physical changes in the brain? (2 points)
- How does neuroplasticity help after a brain injury? (1 point)
Assessment criteria: Correct and complete answers based on the text.